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Karisma Esthetics
Concerns · Face

Rosacea treatment and sensitive skin: what a doctor treats, what a facial can do

Rosacea is a long-term skin condition that causes flushing, lasting redness, bumps and visible blood vessels, mostly on the face. It has no cure, but a doctor can calm it with prescription creams, pills or laser. More than 14 million people in the US have it. Karisma's $125 Signature Facial can be kept gentle; it does not treat rosacea.

Published · Written by Kay Woodson · Results vary.
Woman with braids resting in a robe, eyes closed, smiling
People with rosacea14M+in the US, per Cleveland Clinic

Is it rosacea, or is your skin just sensitive?

Sensitive skin stings, burns or turns pink when a product or the weather disagrees with it, then settles. Rosacea is a medical condition that keeps coming back. The AAD says it often starts as a tendency to blush or flush easily, and that people with darker skin tones may never see an obviously red face.

Because redness and bumps have more than one cause, a diagnosis from a dermatologist or your doctor comes first. That label decides everything after it: which products to avoid, whether you need a prescription, and what a facial should leave out.

What are the four types of rosacea?

Cleveland Clinic describes four types. One person can have signs of more than one.

TypeMain signs
ErythematotelangiectaticLasting redness across the face, visible small blood vessels, flares
PapulopustularBumps and pus-filled pimples that can be mistaken for acne
PhymatousThickened, bumpy skin, most often on the nose
OcularRed, irritated eyes, sometimes styes

Why Florida summers can be hard on rosacea

Cleveland Clinic lists sun, hot and cold temperatures, stress, alcohol, spicy food, skin and hair products, and hormonal changes as common triggers. Two of those are a Space Coast fact of life from May to October.

In a 2010 National Rosacea Society survey of 431 people with rosacea, 80% said sun exposure set off a flare and 80% said hot weather did. Excess indoor heat bothered 56%. The same survey had a hopeful number: about 84% said avoiding heat sources cut down their flares. Keeping a diary of what you ate, wore and did before each flare is the simplest way to find your own triggers.

Rosacea treatments compared

Rows marked "not offered" are not available at Karisma.

OptionWhat it doesWho provides it
Brimonidine gelReduces rednessA doctor, by prescription
Azelaic acid, ivermectin or metronidazoleCreams, gels or lotions for bumps and pimplesA doctor, by prescription
Oral antibiotics such as doxycyclineReduce bumps and pimplesA doctor, by prescription
LaserCan remove visible blood vessels and reduce rednessA dermatologist. Not offered at Karisma
Gentle home careFragrance-free products, no scrubbing, broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher every dayYou, at home
Calming facialComfort and hydration with gentle products. It does not treat rosaceaKarisma, Signature Facial, $125

Cleveland Clinic says improvement from medical treatment can take several weeks to a few months.

Ingredients the AAD suggests avoiding with rosacea

Check your labels, and the products used in any facial, for these:

  • Alcohol and camphor
  • Fragrance (choose fragrance-free over "unscented")
  • Glycolic acid and lactic acid
  • Menthol
  • Sodium lauryl sulfate
  • Urea

The AAD also says: avoid rubbing, scrubbing or massaging skin with rosacea, and if you exfoliate, stop.

What Karisma offers for sensitive skin

Calm for sensitive skin is one of the four goals of the Signature Facial, $125 for about 60 minutes with the consultation included. Tell Kay your diagnosis, your prescriptions and your known triggers, heat included, before she starts.

Two services are a poor match while rosacea is active. The Advanced Facial relies on exfoliation and peel steps, the very things the AAD tells people with rosacea to stop. Red light therapy is offered for the look of the skin, not as a rosacea treatment; ask your doctor before trying it.

See a doctor

When rosacea is a medical visit, not a spa visit

Cleveland Clinic advises seeing a healthcare provider for signs of rosacea, especially if they cause pain or discomfort. Go promptly if your eyes are red, gritty or irritated, since one type of rosacea affects the eyes, and if the skin on your nose is thickening. A facial is never a substitute for that visit.

Questions about rosacea

Can an esthetician treat rosacea?

No. Rosacea is a medical condition, and its treatments, from prescription creams to laser, come from a doctor. An esthetician can give a gentle facial that avoids common irritants, alongside your doctor's plan.

Is a facial safe if I have rosacea?

A gentle one, planned around your triggers, can be. Skip scrubs, exfoliation and peels, and ask your doctor if you are unsure. Tell the esthetician you have rosacea before anything touches your skin.

Will rosacea go away?

There is no cure, according to Cleveland Clinic. Treatment can reduce symptoms and flares, and rosacea can go into remission for a while.

Why does my face flare more in summer?

Sun and hot weather are two of the most reported triggers. In the National Rosacea Society's 2010 survey, 80% of respondents named each one. Shade, a hat and daily SPF 30 or higher help.

Sources

Talk it through with Kay first.

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